Thai Language |
1. 44 Thai Consonants
44 Thai Consonants |
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āļ (āļāļ āđāļ่) gaw gai g/k |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļ่) kaw kai k/k |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļ§āļ) kaw kuat k/k |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļ§āļēāļĒ) kaw kwaai k/k |
āļ
(āļ
āļ āļāļ) kaw kon k/k |
āļ (āļāļ āļĢāļ°āļัāļ) kaw ra - kang k/k |
āļ (āļāļ āļู) ngaw ngoo ng/ng |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļēāļ) jaw jaan j/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļิ่āļ) chaw ching ch/- |
āļ (āļāļ āļ้āļēāļ) chaw chaang ch/t |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļ่) saw sor s/t |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļāļ) chaw choe ch/- |
āļ (āļāļ āļŦāļิāļ) yaw ying y/n |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļāļē) daw cha - daa d/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļัāļ) dtaw bpak - dtak dt/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļēāļ) taw taan t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļĄāļāđāļ) taw mon - tor t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļู้āđāļ่āļē) taw poo - tao t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļāļĢ) naw nean n/n |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļ็āļ) daw dek d/t |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļ่āļē) dtaw dtao dt/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļุāļ) taw tung t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļŦāļēāļĢ) taw ta - haan t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļ) taw tong t/t |
āļ (āļāļ āļŦāļู) naw noo n/n |
āļ (āļāļ āđāļāđāļĄ้) baw bai - mai b/p |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļĨāļē) bpaw bplaa bp/p |
āļ (āļāļ āļึ้āļ) paw peung p/- |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļē) faw faa f/- |
āļ (āļāļ āļāļēāļ) paw paan p/p |
āļ (āļāļ āļัāļ) faw fan f/p |
āļ (āļ āļ āļŠāļģāđāļ āļē) paw sam - pao p/p |
āļĄ (āļĄāļ āļĄ้āļē) maw maa m/m |
āļĒ (āļĒāļ āļĒัāļāļĐ์) yaw yak y/y |
āļĢ (āļĢāļ āđāļĢืāļ) raw ruea r/n |
āļĨ (āļĨāļ āļĨิāļ) law ling l/n |
āļ§ (āļ§āļ āđāļŦāļ§āļ) waw waen w/w |
āļĻ (āļĻāļ āļĻāļēāļĨāļē) saw saa - laa s/t |
āļĐ (āļĐāļ āļĪāļēāļĐี) saw reu - sii s/t |
āļŠ (āļŠāļ āđāļŠืāļ) saw suea s/t |
āļŦ (āļŦāļ āļŦีāļ) haw hip h/- |
āļŽ (āļŽāļ āļุāļŽāļē) law ju - laa l/n |
āļ (āļāļ āļ่āļēāļ) aw aang - |
āļŪ (āļŪāļ āļāļāļŪูāļ) haw nok - hook h/- |
Thai
Alphabets, Initial and Final Thai Consonant Sounds |
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āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
G/k gaw |
K/k kaw |
K/k kaw |
K/k kaw |
Ng/ng ngaw |
j/t jaw |
Ch/- chaw |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
Ch/t chaw |
S/t saw |
Ch/- chaw |
Y/n yaw |
D/t daw |
Dt/t dtaw |
T/t taw |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
T/t taw |
T/t taw |
N/n naw |
D/t daw |
Dt/t dtaw |
T/t taw |
T/t taw |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
āļ |
T/t taw |
N/n naw |
P/p paw |
Bp/p bpaw |
P/- paw |
F/- faw |
P/p paw |
āļ |
āļ |
āļĄ |
āļĒ |
āļĢ |
āļĨ |
āļ§ |
F/p faw |
P/p paw |
M/m maw |
Y/y yaw |
R/n raw |
L/n law |
W/w waw |
āļĻ |
āļĐ |
āļŠ |
āļŦ |
āļŽ |
āļ |
āļŪ |
S/t saw |
S/t saw |
S/t saw |
H/- haw |
L/n law |
- aw |
H/- haw |
2. 21
Initial Thai Consonants and 8 Final Consonant Sounds
Thai
Consonants |
Initial Consonant Sounds |
Final Consonant Sounds |
āļ |
g |
k |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ
, āļ, |
k |
k |
āļ |
ng |
ng |
āļ |
j |
t |
āļ,
āļ, āļ |
ch |
t |
āļ |
y |
n |
āļ,
āļ |
d |
t |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ |
t |
t |
āļ,
āļ |
dt |
t |
āļ,
āļ |
n |
n |
āļ |
b |
p |
āļ |
bp |
p |
āļ,
āļ, āļ |
p |
p |
āļ,
āļ |
f |
p |
āļĄ |
m |
m |
āļĒ |
y |
y |
āļĢ |
r |
n |
āļĨ,
āļŽ |
l |
n |
āļ§ |
w |
w |
āļ,
āļĻ, āļĐ, āļŠ, āļāļĢ |
s |
t |
āļŦ,
āļŪ |
h |
- |
8 Final Consonant Sounds
Thai
Consonants |
Final Thai Consonant Sounds |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ
, āļ, |
k |
āļ |
ng |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļĻ, āļĐ, āļŠ |
t |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļĢ, āļĨ, āļŽ |
n |
āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ |
p |
āļĄ |
m |
āļĒ |
y |
āļ§ |
w |
3. True Cluster Consonants (Sound as a
merged phoneme)
True
cluster consonants know as “āļัāļāļĐāļĢāļāļ§āļāļāļĨ้āļģāđāļ้ (Ã k-sÄwn-kÃŧap-glÃĒa-tÃĄe)”.
3.1 Thai cluster: The first consonant is one of āļ,
āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, and āļ and
the second consonant is one of the three sonorant āļĢ,
āļĨ and āļ§. And the
both consonants contribute equally to the pronounced sound of the cluster.
True
Cluster Consonants |
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Thai |
Sounds |
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
English Sounds |
Thai cluster: the first
consonants is āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, āļ, and āļ and the second
consonants is āļĢ, āļĨ, and āļ§. |
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āļāļĢ |
gr |
āļāļĢāļāļ |
grawng |
Filter |
Grand |
āļāļĨ |
gl |
āļāļĨāļēāļ |
glaang |
Medium |
Glass |
āļāļ§ |
gw |
āļāļ§้āļēāļ |
gwÃĒang |
Wide |
Gwei |
āļāļĢ |
kr |
āļāļĢุāļāļĢāļ° |
krÃđ-krà |
Rough |
Krill |
āļāļ§ |
kw |
āļāļ§āļēāļ |
kwaang |
Block |
Quick |
āļāļĨ |
kl |
āđāļāļĨāļē |
klÄao |
Stupid |
Clay |
āļāļĢ |
kr |
āļāļĢู |
kroo |
Teacher |
Crew cabin |
āļāļĨ |
kl |
āļāļĨāļāļ |
klawng |
Canal |
Close |
āļāļ§ |
kw |
āļāļ§āļēāļĒ |
kwaai |
Buffalo |
- |
āļāļĢ |
dtr |
āļāļĢāļ§āļ |
dtrÃđat |
To
check |
Trail |
āļāļĢ |
bpr |
āļāļĢิāļĄāļēāļ |
bpaw-ri-maan |
Quantity |
Bright |
āļāļĨ |
bpl |
āļāļĨāļē |
bplaa |
Fish |
Blind |
āļāļĢ |
pr |
āļāļĢāļ° |
prÃĄ |
Monk |
Pray |
āļāļĨ |
pl |
āđāļāļĨāļ |
pleang |
Song |
Plant |
āļāļĨ |
pl |
āļāļĨัāļ |
plà k |
To
push |
Place |
3.2 Loanword
cluster: Influenced by other languages such as English, Sanskrit or
etc. The first consonant is one of āļ, āļ, āļ and āļ and
the second consonant is one of the two sonorant āļĢ and āļĨ. And the both consonants contribute equally to the
pronounced sound of the cluster.
Thai |
Sounds |
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
English Sounds |
Loanword cluster: the
first consonants is āļ, āļ, āļ and āļ and the second
consonant is āļĢ, and āļĨ. |
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āļāļĢ |
br |
āļāļĢิāļĐัāļ |
baw-ri-sà t |
Company |
Brand |
āļāļĨ |
bl |
āļāļĨ๊āļāļ |
blÃĄwk |
Blog |
Blog |
āļāļĢ |
dr |
āļāļĢ๊āļēāļ |
drÃĄap |
Draft |
Draft |
āļāļĢ |
fr |
āļāļĢี |
frii |
Free |
Free |
āļāļĨ |
fl |
āđāļāļĨ |
fean |
Fail |
Fail |
āļāļĢ |
tr |
āļāļĢีāļāđāļĄ้āļāļ์ |
trÃit-mÃĐn |
Treatment |
Treatment |
4. False Cluster Consonants (Sound as
single consonant)
False
cluster consonants know as “āļัāļāļĐāļĢāļāļ§āļāļāļĨ้āļģāđāļĄ่āđāļ้ (Ã k-sÄwn-kÃŧap-glÃĒa-mÃĒi-tÃĄe)”.
False Cluster Consonants comprising the first consonants as one āļ, āļ, āļ, āļĻ, āļŠ, and the second consonants
as āļĢ, and the second consonant āļĢ is silent. Except for cluster consonants
of āļāļĢ, they will be pronounced as āļ
Remark: False Cluster Consonants of pronouncing only
the first consonant.
False Cluster Consonants of pronouncing āļāļĢ change in to āļ
False
Cluster Consonants |
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Thai |
Sounds |
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
āļāļĢ |
j |
āļāļĢิāļ |
jing |
Real, true |
āļāļĢ |
s |
āđāļāļĢ้ |
sai |
Then |
āļāļĢ |
s |
āļāļĢāļēāļĒ |
saai |
Sand |
āļĻāļĢ |
s |
āļĻีāļĢāļĐāļ° |
sÄi-sà |
Head |
āļŠāļĢ |
s |
āļŠāļĢ้āļēāļ |
sÃĒang |
To build |
5. Leading Consonants Clusters (āļัāļāļĐāļĢāļāļģ Ã k-sÄwn-nam)
Leading
consonants are double consonants which of the first consonant has an influence
to the sound of tone marks of the following consonant.
Leading Thai Consonants |
Leading Consonant Clusters |
||
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
|
āļ (kaw) |
āļāļāļēāļ |
kÃ
– nà at |
Size, scale |
|
āļāļĒāļēāļĒ |
kÃ
– yÄai |
To spread, To inflate |
|
āļāļุāļ |
kÄ
– nÅn |
Jackfruit |
āļ (jaw) |
āļāļĄูāļ |
jÃ
– mÃēok |
Nose |
|
āļāļĢัāļŠ |
jÃ
– r jà t |
Brightly, brilliantly |
āļ (dtaw) |
āļāļĨāļēāļ |
dtÃ
– là at |
Market |
|
āļāļĨāļ |
dtÃ
– lÃēk |
Funny |
āļ (taw) |
āļāļāļ |
tÃ
– nÅn |
Road |
|
āļāļĨุāļ |
tÃ
– lÅng |
Squander |
āļŠ (saw) |
āļŠāļุāļ |
sÃ
– nÃđk |
To enjoy, To fun |
|
āļŠāļĄāļāļ |
sÃ
– mÄwng |
Brain |
6. Leading Consonant Clusters “āļŦ āļāļģ (haw nam)”/, “āļŦ” Silent Leading
Consonants
When “āļŦ” is the leading consonant in a word and the consonant
“āļŦ” will be silent.
āļŦ āļāļģ (haw nam) = āļŦ + āļ, āļ, āļ, āļĄ, āļĒ, āļĢ, āļĨ, āļ§
Leading
Consonants |
Leading Consonant Clusters |
||
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
|
āļŦ + āļ |
āļŦāļāļāļ |
ngà wk |
Grey hair |
āļŦ + āļ |
āļŦāļิāļ |
yÄng |
Woman, lady, female |
āļŦ + āļ |
āļŦāļู |
nÅo |
Rat |
āļŦ + āļĄ |
āļŦāļĄี |
mÄi |
Bear |
āļŦ + āļĒ |
āļŦāļĒุāļ |
yÃđt |
To stop |
āļŦ + āļĢ |
āļŦāļĢืāļ |
rÅu |
Or |
āļŦ + āļĨ |
āļŦāļĨัāļ |
là p |
To sleep |
āļŦ + āļ§ |
āļŦāļ§āļēāļ |
wÄan |
Sweet |
7. Leading Consonant Clusters “āļ āļāļģ (aw nam)”/, “āļ” Silent Leading
Consonants
When “āļ” is the leading consonant
in a word and the consonant “āļ” will be silent.
Leading
Consonants |
Leading Consonants |
||
Thai Words |
Phonemics |
English |
|
āļ (aw) |
āļāļĒāļēāļ |
yà ak |
To want, To need |
|
āļāļĒู่ |
yÃēo |
To live, To stay |
|
āļāļĒ่āļē |
yà a |
Don’t do anything |
|
āļāļĒ่āļēāļ |
yà ang |
Example, for instance |
8. Class Consonants
Class Consonants |
Consonants |
Consonants & A mnemonic for remembering in Thai |
Low Consonants |
24 |
āļ āļ
āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļŪ ( āļ่āļāļ้āļēāļัāļāļāļāļāļื้āļāļ้āļēāļāļŪ่āļ
āļ
āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ ) āļ āļ āļ āļĒ āļ āļĢ āļ§
āļĄ āļŽ āļĨ ( āļูāđāļŦāļ่āļāļāļāļāļĒู่
āļ āļĢิāļĄāļ§ัāļāđāļĄāļŽีāđāļĨāļ ) |
Middle Consonants |
9 |
āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ ( āđāļ่ āļิāļ
āđāļ็āļ āļāļēāļĒ āļāļ āļāļēāļ āđāļ āļ āļ ) |
High Consonants |
11 |
āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļ āļŠ āļĐ āļĻ āļŦ ( āļัāļ āļāļēāļ āļāļ§āļ
āļี้ āļึ้āļ āđāļŠ่ āļุāļ āđāļŦ้ āđāļĻāļĢāļĐāļี ) |
Thai
Vowels Diacritics |
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Short Vowels |
Long Vowels |
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āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļ° |
Sara a |
a |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļē |
Sara aa, ah, ar |
aa, ah, ar |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļิ |
Sara i |
i |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļี |
Sara ii, ee |
ii, ee |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļึ |
Sara eu |
eu |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļืāļ |
Sara eu |
eu |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļุ |
Sara u |
u |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļู |
Sara oo, uu |
oo, uu |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ° |
Sara e, ea |
e, ea |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļ |
Sara ea |
ea |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ° |
Sara ae |
ae |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļ |
Sara ae |
ae |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ° |
Sara o |
o |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļ |
Sara or, o, oh |
or, o, oh |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļēāļ° |
Sara o, aw |
o, aw |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļ |
Sara aw, or |
aw, or |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļāļ° |
Sara oe, er |
oe, er |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ |
Sara oe, er |
oe, er |
Diphthongs |
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āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļีāļĒāļ° |
Sara ia, ear |
ia, ear |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļีāļĒ |
Sara ia, ear |
ia, ear |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļืāļāļ° |
Sara uea, oer |
uea, oer |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļืāļ |
Sara uea, oer |
uea, oer |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļัāļ§āļ° |
Sara ua |
ua |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļัāļ§ |
Sara ua |
ua |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļิāļ§ |
Sara iu, ew |
iu, ew |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ§ |
Sara ew , eo |
ew , eo |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļ็āļ§ |
Sara ew, eu |
ew, eu |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļ§ |
Sara aeo, aew |
aeo, aew |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļē |
Sara ao, aw, au, ow |
ao, aw, au, ow |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļēāļ§ |
Sara ao |
ao |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļģ |
Sara am, um |
am, um |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļีāļĒāļ§ |
Sara iao, eaw, iew , iow |
iao,
eaw, iew , iow |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļัāļĒ |
Sara ai, ay |
ai, ay |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļēāļĒ |
Sara aai, aay |
aai, aay |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļ, āđāļ |
Sara ai, ay |
ai, ay |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļĒ |
Sara oi, oy |
oi, oy |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļāļĒ |
Sara oi, oy |
oi, oy |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļāļĒ |
Sara oei, oey |
oei, oey |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļุāļĒ |
Sara ui, uy |
ui, uy |
āļŠāļĢāļ° āļāļ§āļĒ |
Sara uai, uay |
uai, uay |
|
|
|
āļŠāļĢāļ° āđāļืāļāļĒ |
Sara uai |
uai |
Extra Vowels |
|||||
āļĪ āļĢึ |
raw reu |
reu |
āļĪāļē āļĢืāļ |
reu |
reu |
āļĪ āļĢิ |
ri |
ri |
|
|
|
āļĶ āļĨึ |
leu |
leu |
āļĶāļē āļĨืāļ |
leu |
leu |
|
|
|
āļĢāļĢ |
um |
um |
Tone
Indications / Thai Tones |
||||
Tones |
Tone
Transcriptions |
Phonetic
Sounds |
Thai |
|
SÄang sÄ-man (āđāļŠีāļĒāļāļŠāļēāļĄัāļ) |
Mid tone |
- |
gaa |
āļāļē |
SÄang ÃĻak
(āđāļŠีāļĒāļāđāļāļ) |
Low tone |
Ę― |
gà a |
āļ่āļē |
SÄang tor
(āđāļŠีāļĒāļāđāļ) |
Falling tone |
^ |
gÃĒa |
āļ้āļē |
SÄang dtrii
(āđāļŠีāļĒāļāļāļĢี) |
High tone |
Ęž |
gÃĄa |
āļ๊āļē |
SÄang jà t-dtà -waa (āđāļŠีāļĒāļāļัāļāļ§āļē) |
Rising tone |
̆ |
gÄa |
āļ๋āļē |
Counting
Numbers ( Thai ) |
||||||||||
āđ sÅon |
āđ nÃĻung |
āđ sÄwng |
āđ sÄam |
āđ sÃŽi |
āđ hÃĒa |
āđ hÃēk |
āđ jÃĻt |
āđ bpà et |
āđ gÃĒo |
āđāđ sÃŽp |
Counting Numbers ( English ) |
||||||||||
0 sÅon |
1 nÃĻung |
2 sÄwng |
3 sÄam |
4 sÃŽi |
5 hÃĒa |
6 hÃēk |
7 jÃĻt |
8 bpà et |
9 gÃĒo |
10 sÃŽp |
Thai |
Phonemics |
|
āļāļ° āļ° |
āļ§ิāļŠāļĢāļĢāļāļีāļĒ์ |
wà - sÄn - chà - nii |
āļั ั |
āđāļĄ้āļŦัāļāļāļēāļāļēāļĻ |
mÃĄi - hÄn - aa - gà at |
āļ็ ็ |
āđāļĄ้āđāļ่āļู้ |
mÃĄi - dtÃĄi - kÃģo |
āļāļē āļē |
āļĨāļēāļāļ้āļēāļ |
lÃĒak - kÃĒang |
āļิ ิ |
āļิāļāļุāļิ |
pin - tÚ - i |
āļ่ ่ |
āļāļāļāļāļ |
fÅn - tawng |
āļ” “ |
āļัāļāļŦāļู |
fan - nÅo |
āļํ ํ |
āļิāļāļŦิāļ |
nik - kà - hÎt |
āļุ ุ |
āļีāļāđāļŦāļĒีāļĒāļ |
dtiin - yÃŽat |
āļู ู |
āļีāļāļู่ |
dtiin - kÃīo |
āđāļ āđ |
āđāļĄ้āļŦāļ้āļē |
mÃĄi - nÃĒa |
āđāļ āđ |
āđāļĄ้āđāļ |
mÃĄi - o |
āđāļ āđ |
āđāļĄ้āļĄ้āļ§āļ |
mÃĄi - mÚan |
āđāļ āđ |
āđāļĄ้āļĄāļĨāļēāļĒ |
mÃĄi - ma - laai |
āļ่ ่ |
āđāļĄ้āđāļāļ |
mÃĄi - ÃĻak |
āļ้ ้ |
āđāļĄ้āđāļ |
mÃĄi - tor |
āļ๊ ๊ |
āđāļĄ้āļāļĢี |
mÃĄi - dtrii |
āļ๋ ๋ |
āđāļĄ้āļัāļāļ§āļē |
mÃĄi - jà t - dtà - waa |
... |
āļุāļāđāļ่āļāļĨāļē |
jÃđt - kà i - bplaa |
, |
āļุāļĨāļ āļēāļ |
jun - la -
pÃĒak |
: |
āļāļ§ิāļ āļēāļ |
tÃĄ - wà - pÃĒak |
/ |
āļัāļ |
tÃĄp |
(…..) |
āļāļāļĨิāļิāļ |
nÃĄ - kà - là - kÃŽt |
? |
āļāļĢัāļĻāļี |
bprà t - sà - nii |
. |
āļĄāļŦัāļāļ āļēāļ |
mÃĄ - hÃĄp - pÃĒak |
āļŊ |
āđāļāļĒāļēāļĨāļ้āļāļĒ |
bpai -
yaan - nÃģi |
āļŊāļĨāļŊ |
āđāļāļĒāļēāļĨāđāļŦāļ่ |
bpai -
yaan yà i |
āđ |
āđāļĄ้āļĒāļĄāļ |
mÃĄi - ya - mÃģk |
āļ์ ์ |
āļัāļāļāļāļēāļ , āļāļēāļĢัāļāļ์ |
ga - ran |
- |
āļĒัāļิāļ ัāļāļ์ |
yÃĄ - dtÃŽ - pang |
{……} |
āļ§āļāđāļĨ็āļāļีāļāļāļē |
wong - lÃĐp - bpÃŽi - gaa |
[……] |
āļ§āļāđāļĨ็āļāđāļŦāļĨี่āļĒāļĄ |
wong - lÃĐp - lÃŽam |
(_______) |
āļŠัāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻ |
sÄn - yÃĄ bprà - gà at |
“…..….” |
āļัāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻ |
an - yÃĄ bprà - gà at |
‘........’ |
āļัāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāđāļี่āļĒāļ§ |
an - yÃĄ bprà - gà at - dÃĻaw |
; |
āļัāļāļ āļēāļ |
à t - tà - pÃĒak |
! |
āļัāļĻāđāļāļĢีāļĒ์ |
à t - sà - jea - rii |
* |
āļāļāļāļัāļ |
dà wk - jan |
๛ |
āđāļāļĄูāļāļĢ |
kÃīr - moon |
๚ |
āļัāļāļั่āļ |
ang - kan |
๏ |
āļāļāļāļĄัāļ / āļāļēāđāļ่ |
fawng - man
/ dtaa - gà i |
āļĪ |
āļัāļ§ āļĪ |
dtua reu |
āļĪāļē |
āļัāļ§ āļĪāļē |
dtua reu |
āļĶ |
āļัāļ§ āļĶ |
dtua leu |
āļĶāļē |
āļัāļ§ āļĶāļē |
dtua leu |
Speak Thai Word |
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